HUMAN RESPIRATORY REACTIONS WHILE IN THE CYCLIC STAY IN NORMOBARIC HYPOXIC ENVIRONMENT
https://doi.org/10.21886/2219-8075-2016-4-27-31
Abstract
Objective: to assess the human adaptive respiratory responses formed in during cyclic stay in artificial hypoxic gaseous environment with oxygen content in nitrogen of 17% (AHGE-17). Materials and methods: in 12 male, aged 25-52 in during cyclic stay in AHGE-17 (daily, for 2 hours, 15 sessions in total) was evaluated external respiratory function (ERF). Results: in response to stay in AHGE-17 the test subjects showed reduced activity of the respiratory system that manifested itself in reducing lung ventilation, gas exchange and respiratory efficiency. Further proceedings are accompanied by statistically significant reduction in the severity of these reactions; In addition, all surveyed also noted optimization of parameters of ERF in normal conditions. Conclusions: the identified human reactions of ERF in stay in AHGE-17 reflected the «transition» of cells and tissues to more economical mode of activity that allows the body to endure such hypoxic condition without express of oxygen transport mechanisms.
About the Authors
N. V. Kochubeynik
Rostov State Medical University
Russian Federation
29 Nakhichevansky st., Rostov-on-Don 344022, Russia
Russian Federation
29 Nakhichevansky st., Rostov-on-Don 344022, Russia
A. O. Ivanov
Naval Academy
Russian Federation
17/1 Ushakov’s embankment, Saint Petersburg 197342, Russia
Russian Federation
17/1 Ushakov’s embankment, Saint Petersburg 197342, Russia
V. N. Sklyarov
Rostov State Medical University
Russian Federation
29 Nakhichevansky st., Rostov-on-Don 344022, Russia
Russian Federation
29 Nakhichevansky st., Rostov-on-Don 344022, Russia
V. J. Skokova
Rostov State Medical University
Russian Federation
29 Nakhichevansky st., Rostov-on-Don 344022, Russia
Russian Federation
29 Nakhichevansky st., Rostov-on-Don 344022, Russia
S. E. Bugaian
Rostov State Medical University
Russian Federation
29 Nakhichevansky st., Rostov-on-Don 344022, Russia
Russian Federation
29 Nakhichevansky st., Rostov-on-Don 344022, Russia
К. К. Ayvazov
907 United Training Center Navy
Russian Federation
1 Lazarevskaya str., Sevastopol 299001, Russia
Russian Federation
1 Lazarevskaya str., Sevastopol 299001, Russia
S. M. Groshilin
Rostov State Medical University
Russian Federation
29 Nakhichevansky st., Rostov-on-Don 344022, Russia
Russian Federation
29 Nakhichevansky st., Rostov-on-Don 344022, Russia
References
1. Chumakov V.V. Alternative approaches to the problem of fire prevention in the hermetically closed spaces. Obitaemost’ korablei. Obespechenie radiatsionnoi i toksikologicheskoi bezopasnosti. Materialy Mezhotraslevoi nauch.-prakt. konf. «Korablestroenie v XXI veke: problemy i perspektivy». 2014; 115-118. (in Russ.)
2. Arkhipov A.V., Karpov A.V., Smurov A.V., Chumakov V.V. Providing fire safety on submarines. Morskoi sbornik. 2013; 3: 2-7. (in Russ.)
3. Bykovskaya T.Yu., Shatov D.V., Ivanov A.O., Belyaev V.F, Mazur M.V. Influence of artificial human adaptation to the conditions of the periodic normobaric hypoxia on the level of circulating blood erythrocyte. Meditsinskii vestnik Yuga Rossii. 2014; 2: 31-34. (in Russ.)
4. Kolchinskaya A.Z. Interval hypoxic training, efficiency, mechanisms of action. Kiev: Elta; 2011. (In Russ).
5. Shatov D.V., Groshilin S.M., Ivanov A.O., Anistratenko L.G., Lobozova O.V., Boliev O.E., Kochubeinik N.V. Restore functionality capabilities of the organism specialists of dangerous occupations by using hypoxic atmospheres. Meditsinskii vestnik Yuga Rossii. 2014; 2:108-112. (in Russ.)
6. Pavlov B.N., Smolin V.V., Baranov V.M., Cokolov G.M., Kussmaul’A.R., Pavlov N.B., Sheremetova N.N., Tugusheva M.P., Zhdanov V.N., Logunov A.T., Potapov V.N. Basics of barofiziologii, diving medicine, barotherapy and treatment with inert gases. Moscow: Grant Poligraf; 2008. (in Russ.)
7. Kuleshov V.I., Levshin I.V. The choice of method barotherapy -periodic hypobaric and hyperbaric oxygenation. Sankt-Peterburg: Juventa; 2002. (in Russ.)
8. Zagrjadskij V.P., Sulimo-Samujllo Z.K. Research methods in physiology of military labor. Sankt-Peterburg: Nayka; 1991. (in Russ.)
Review
For citations:
Kochubeynik N.V., Ivanov A.O., Sklyarov V.N., Skokova V.J., Bugaian S.E., Ayvazov К.К., Groshilin S.M. HUMAN RESPIRATORY REACTIONS WHILE IN THE CYCLIC STAY IN NORMOBARIC HYPOXIC ENVIRONMENT. Medical Herald of the South of Russia. 2016;(4):27-31. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21886/2219-8075-2016-4-27-31
Views:
471
Email this article 