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Rostov Research Institute of Microbiology and Parasitology of Rospotrebnadzor during the Great Patriotic War

https://doi.org/10.21886/2219-8075-2025-16-2-14-20

Abstract

The article presents information about the activities of the Federal Budgetary Scientific Institution "Rostov Research Institute of Microbiology and Parasitology" of Rospotrebnadzor during the Great Patriotic War. The authors have combined materials about the work of the Institute in the pre-war, war and post-war years. The article is dedicated to people who managed to show all their best qualities in incredibly difficult conditions, unite and contribute to the Victory over the hated enemy. In the conditions of a shortage of personnel and medical equipment, the Institute's employees restored the activities of bacteriological laboratories and Pasteur stations, organized work to combat outbreaks of typhoid and typhus, cholera, eliminated the sanitary consequences of the war, continued the development of effective immunobiological drugs (vaccines, toxoids, serums), which made it possible to prevent the emergence and spread of infectious diseases, both at the front and in the rear. 

About the Authors

T. I. Tverdokhlebova
Rostov Research Institute of Microbiology and Parasitology of Rospotrebnadzor; Rostov State Medical University
Russian Federation

Tatyana I. Tverdokhlebova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Director; professor 

 Rostov-on-Don 


Competing Interests:

 Authors declare no conflict of interest 



A. N. Matuzkova
Rostov Research Institute of Microbiology and Parasitology of Rospotrebnadzor
Russian Federation

Anna N. Matuzkova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), infections disease physician, Southern Federal District Center for AIDS prevention and control 

 Rostov-on-Don 


Competing Interests:

 Authors declare no conflict of interest 



N. V. Aleksanina
Rostov Research Institute of Microbiology and Parasitology of Rospotrebnadzor
Russian Federation

Aleksanina V. Natalya, Cand. Sci. (Bio.), Scientific Secretary 

Rostov-on-Don 


Competing Interests:

 Authors declare no conflict of interest 



E. A. Fedorova
Rostov Research Institute of Microbiology and Parasitology of Rospotrebnadzor
Russian Federation

Fedorova A. Elena, Cand. Sci. (Bio.), Head of the Department of Scientific and Technical Activities 

 Rostov-on-Don 


Competing Interests:

 Authors declare no conflict of interest 



References

1. Vitrishchak S.V., Sichanova E.V., Tishchenko N.S., Mamula A.S.. Triumph over the invisible enemy. Ensuring epidemiological safety during WWII. Ecological bulletin of Donbass. 2023;(10):12-16. (In Russ.) eLIBRARY ID: 59759819 EDN: HRMREK

2. Kartashev A.V., Kartashev I.V. On the issue of eliminating the cholera outbreak in the troops of the Transcaucasian Front during the Battle of the Caucasus (1942–1943). Humanities and law research. 2024;11(2):256-262. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.37493/2409-1030.2024.2.7


Review

For citations:


Tverdokhlebova T.I., Matuzkova A.N., Aleksanina N.V., Fedorova E.A. Rostov Research Institute of Microbiology and Parasitology of Rospotrebnadzor during the Great Patriotic War. Medical Herald of the South of Russia. 2025;16(2):14-20. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21886/2219-8075-2025-16-2-14-20

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ISSN 2219-8075 (Print)
ISSN 2618-7876 (Online)