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A clinical case of congenital hyperinsulinism in an early child

https://doi.org/10.21886/2219-8075-2020-11-3-54-59

Abstract

A clinical case of congenital hyperinsulinism, diffuse form, pharmacoresistant course (heterozygous mutation of p. 1361 1363 dup CGG in the GCK gene) in an early child is presented as an example of an orphan severe disease with an extremely unfavorable course and a probability of deterioration of the long-term prognosis. The goal was to highlight the clinical manifestations, course options, and complexity of treatment of this pathology to a wide range of doctors of different specialties in the field of Pediatrics in terms of improving the quality and timeliness of diagnosis, reducing the number of complications with the formation of irreparable consequences. Attention is drawn to the most severe course of hypoglycemic conditions in the early neonatal period, the dependence of the formation of a pronounced neurological deficit on the degree and duration of hypoglycemia, which emphasizes the importance of their timely correction to preserve the quality of life of this contingent of children.

About the Authors

S. B. Berezhansky
Rostov State Medical University

Sofia B. Berezhanskaya, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, chief research officer of the pediatric Department

Rostov-on-Don



A. A. Afonin
Rostov State Medical University

Alexander A. Afonin, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, chief research officer of the pediatric Department

Rostov-on-Don



E. A. Papsheva
Rostov State Medical University

Elena A. Papsheva, pediatrician, pediatric Department No. 2, Rostov State Medical University

Rostov-on-Don



N. N. Vostrykh
Rostov State Medical University
Russian Federation

Natalia N. Vostrykh, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Manager, pediatric Department No. 2

Rostov-on-Don



G. A. Galkina
Rostov State Medical University

Galina A. Galkina, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Manager, Department of endocrinology

Rostov-on-Don



D. I. Sozaeva
Rostov State Medical University

Diana I. Sosayeva, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, research associate, Pediatric Department

Rostov-on-Don



E. A. Lukyanova
Rostov State Medical University

Elena A. Lukyanova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Manager, pediatric Department No. 1

Rostov-on-Don



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Review

For citations:


Berezhansky S.B., Afonin A.A., Papsheva E.A., Vostrykh N.N., Galkina G.A., Sozaeva D.I., Lukyanova E.A. A clinical case of congenital hyperinsulinism in an early child. Medical Herald of the South of Russia. 2020;11(3):54-59. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21886/2219-8075-2020-11-3-54-59

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ISSN 2219-8075 (Print)
ISSN 2618-7876 (Online)