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Sanitary and epidemiological features of dental prosthesis care

https://doi.org/10.21886/2219-8075-2025-16-2-105-111

Abstract

Currently, denture care is becoming an important aspect of maintaining health, which affects the quality of life, especially for the elderly. Proper dental care plays an important role in preventing a number of oral diseases that can have a negative impact on the general health of the population. Untimely or insufficient care of dentures can lead to the development or be an aggravating factor in the course of systemic diseases of the body. Oral infections can increase the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, diabetes mellitus, as well as respiratory infections. Thus, the care of prostheses is associated with the prevention of general somatic diseases. Dentures are important for the restoration of full-fledged life activity in the elderly population, and the peculiarities of individual oral hygiene and care for orthopedic structures are the basis for reducing the risk of developing odontogenic and general somatic diseases. The analysis of sanitary and epidemiological features allowed us to characterize information about the prevalence of the use of dentures, as well as to search for relevant recommendations for their care aimed at maintaining the patient's health.

About the Authors

V. N. Emelyanov
S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy; St. Petersburg Medical and Social Institute
Russian Federation

Vadim N. Emelyanov, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher at the Scientific Research Center; Associate professor of Department of Infectology 

 St. Petersburg 


Competing Interests:

 Authors declare no conflict of interest 



A. A. Kuzin
S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy
Russian Federation

Alexander А. Kuzin, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of General and Military Epidemiology 

 St. Petersburg 


Competing Interests:

 Authors declare no conflict of interest 



A. E. Zobov
S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy
Russian Federation

Andrey Е. Zobov, Cand. Sci. (Med.) , Deputy Head of the Department of General and Military Epidemiology

 St. Petersburg
 


Competing Interests:

 Authors declare no conflict of interest 



D. Yu. Shaev
S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy
Russian Federation

Daniil Yu. Shaev, Operator of the scientific company 

 St. Petersburg 


Competing Interests:

 Authors declare no conflict of interest 



D. V. Khusainov
S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy
Russian Federation

Dmitry V. Khusainov, Operator of the scientific company 

 St. Petersburg 


Competing Interests:

 Authors declare no conflict of interest 



D. M. Sukhoterin
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Russian Federation

Sukhoterin D. Michailovich, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Departments of Extreme Medicine, Traumatology, Orthopedics and Military Field Surgery 

 St. Petersburg 


Competing Interests:

 Authors declare no conflict of interest 



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For citations:


Emelyanov V.N., Kuzin A.A., Zobov A.E., Shaev D.Yu., Khusainov D.V., Sukhoterin D.M. Sanitary and epidemiological features of dental prosthesis care. Medical Herald of the South of Russia. 2025;16(2):105-111. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21886/2219-8075-2025-16-2-105-111

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