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The problem of recurrence of ovarian endometriomas

https://doi.org/10.21886/2219-8075-2025-16-1-5-13

Abstract

Objective: this article is a scientific review of the literature devoted to the important problem of ovarian endometrioma recurrence in the postoperative period. The data were analyzed based on foreign and domestic sources e-Library, Springer Nature, Wiley Journals, PubMed for 2016–2023 using the following keywords: «endometrioma», «risk factors», «recurrence», «prediction», «biomarkers». In the process of literature review, a significant relationship between infertility and ovarian endometriosis has been established, but all mechanisms in the occurrence of infertility in ovarian endometriomas remain incompletely understood. Noninvasive markers involved in the pathogenesis of the disease - apoptosis, angiogenesis, adhesion, as well as the possibilities of the diagnostic model of noninvasive diagnosis of endometriomas in the postoperative period are described in detail. The data on the effectiveness of drug therapy, as a way of preventing postoperative recurrence of the disease are highlighted and summarized.

About the Authors

V. B. Tskhay
Prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University; Federal Siberian Research Clinical Centre, Federal Medical-Biological Agency
Russian Federation

 Vitaly B. Tskhay, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Perinatology, Obstetrics and Gynecology; Scientific consultant 

 Krasnoyarsk 


Competing Interests:

 Authors declare no conflict of interest 



E. K. Grebennikova
Prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University
Russian Federation

 Elvira K. Grebennikova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Perinatology, Obstetrics and Gynecology 

 Krasnoyarsk 


Competing Interests:

 Authors declare no conflict of interest 



Ju. N. Skuratova
Prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University
Russian Federation

 Yulia N. Skuratova, Assistant at the Department of Perinatology, Obstetrics and Gynecology 

 Krasnoyarsk 


Competing Interests:

 Authors declare no conflict of interest 



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Review

For citations:


Tskhay V.B., Grebennikova E.K., Skuratova J.N. The problem of recurrence of ovarian endometriomas. Medical Herald of the South of Russia. 2025;16(1):5-13. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21886/2219-8075-2025-16-1-5-13

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