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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mvjr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский вестник Юга России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Herald of the South of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-8075</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7876</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2219-8075-2018-9-4-14-21</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mvjr-854</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вирусные патогены при урологических заболеваниях</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Viral pathogens in urological diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1540-6647</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крахоткин</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krakhotkin</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis V. Krakhotkin, M.D., Post-graduate student of the Department of Urology and Human Reproductive Health with the course of Pediatric Urology-andrology of the Advanced Training and Specialist Professional Retraining Faculty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">den_surgeon@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9772-937X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванов Сергей Никитич, студент ФГБОУ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey N. Ivanov, student</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivanovsergey19@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0937-4573</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Набока</surname><given-names>Ю. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Naboka</surname><given-names>Y. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia L. Naboka, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Head of the Department of Microbiology and Virology №1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nagu22@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1710-0169</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коган</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kogan</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail I. Kogan, MD, PhD, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Full Professor; Head at the Department of Urology and Human Reproductive Health with the course of Pediatric Urology and Andrology, Advanced Training and Specialist Professional Retraining Faculty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kogan_dept@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гудима</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gudima</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina A. Gudima, MD, PhD doctoral candidate, Assistant Professor of the Department of Microbiology and Virology No. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nagu22@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8433-8567</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильяш</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilyash</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ильяш Анна Владимировна, к.м.н., ассистент кафедры урологии и репродуктивного здоровья человека с курсом детской урологии-андрологии ФПК и ППС ФГБОУ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">annailyash@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савкин</surname><given-names>М. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savkin</surname><given-names>M. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Савкин Максим Эдуардович, студент ФГБОУ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maxim Е. Savkin, student</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">savmaximed@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Красулин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasulin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Красулин Виктор Васильевич, д.м.н., профессор кафедры урологии и репродуктивного здоровья человека с курсом детской урологии-андрологии ФПК и ППС ФГБОУ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor Vasilyevich Krasulin, MD, Professor at the Department of Urology and Human Reproductive Health with the course of Pediatric Urology and Andrology, Advanced Training and Specialist Professional Retraining Faculty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сизякин</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sizyakin</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry Vladimirovich Sizyakin, MD, Professor at the Department of Urology and Human Reproductive Health with the course of Pediatric Urology and Andrology, Advanced Training and Specialist Professional Retraining Faculty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dsiziakin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ростовский государственный медицинский университет, Ростов-на-Дону</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University, Rostov-on-Don</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>21</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Крахоткин Д.В., Иванов С.Н., Набока Ю.Л., Коган М.И., Гудима И.А., Ильяш А.В., Савкин М.Э., Красулин В.В., Сизякин Д.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Крахоткин Д.В., Иванов С.Н., Набока Ю.Л., Коган М.И., Гудима И.А., Ильяш А.В., Савкин М.Э., Красулин В.В., Сизякин Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krakhotkin D.V., Ivanov S.N., Naboka Y.L., Kogan M.I., Gudima I.A., Ilyash A.V., Savkin M.Е., Krasulin V.V., Sizyakin D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/854">https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/854</self-uri><abstract><p>В данном обзоре описаны различные таксоны вирусов, которые чаще встречаются при некоторых вариантах урологической патологии. Проведен поиск исследовательских работ в информационных порталах Te Cochrane Database, MEDLINE/PubMed Database, eLIBRARY, ClinicalKey за период 2008-2018 гг. В результате отобраны наиболее актуальные и репрезентативные исследования, содержащие трактовку динамики мнений,указывающих на причастность вирусов к различным урологическим заболеваниям. В этиологии и патогенезе воспалительных заболеваний наиболее изучена бактериальная составляющая, а вирусный компонент, как правило, остается за рамками рутинного обследования пациентов, что стагнирует проведение адекватной терапии и профилактики инфекционно-воспалительных заболеваний в урологии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Tis review describes diﬀerent virus taxa that are more prevalent in some variants of urological pathology. Te search of articles was conducted in the information portals of Te Cochrane Database, MEDLINE / PubMed Database, eLIBRARY, ClinicalKey for the period 2008-2018. As a result, the most current and representative studies, containing an interpretation of the dynamics of opinions indicating the involvement of viruses in various urological diseases were selected. Te bacterial component is the most studied in the etiology and pathogenesis of inﬂammatory diseases, but the viral component, as a rule, remains outside the scope of routine examination of patients, which stagnates conducting of adequate therapy and prevention of infectious and inﬂammatory diseases in urology.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инфекции мочевых путей</kwd><kwd>вирусы</kwd><kwd>герпесвирус</kwd><kwd>вирус папилломы человека</kwd><kwd>полиомавирус</kwd><kwd>респираторные вирусы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>urinary tract infections</kwd><kwd>viruses</kwd><kwd>herpesvirus</kwd><kwd>human papillomavirus</kwd><kwd>polyomavirus</kwd><kwd>respiratory viruses</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">NIH Human Microbiome Project. 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