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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mvjr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский вестник Юга России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Herald of the South of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-8075</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7876</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2219-8075-2019-10-1-28-34</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mvjr-834</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Опыт применения современных методов диагностики H-SIL в скрининге рака шейки матки на примере Ростовской области</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experience in the use of modern H-SIL diagnostic methods in the screening of cervical cancer on the example of the Rostov region</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Димитриади</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dimitriadi</surname><given-names>Tatiana A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., руководитель</p><p>ассистент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии №3 ФПК и ППС</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, head of the Regional cervical pathology center</p><p>assistant Professor, of the Chair of Obstetrics and Gynecology №3</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tdimitriadi@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бурцев</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burtsev</surname><given-names>Dmitry V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., главный врач</p><p>доцент кафедры онкологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor of medical sciences, head doctor </p><p>associate Professor of Oncology Chair</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дженкова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzhenkova</surname><given-names>Elena A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.б.н., доцент, ученый секретарь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor of biological Sciences, associate Professor, scientific Secretary</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михельсон</surname><given-names>А. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhelson</surname><given-names>Alexander F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой акушерства и гинекологии № 3 ФПК и ППС</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor of medical Sciences, Professor, head of the Chair of obstetrics and gynecology №3</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебеденко</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedenko</surname><given-names>Elizaveta Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., доцент, профессор кафедры акушерства и гинекологии № 3 ФПК и ППС</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor of medical Sciences , associate Professor, Professor of the Chair of obstetrics and gynecology №3</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Областной центр патологии шейки матки; &#13;
Ростовский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional cervical pathology center; &#13;
Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Областной консультативно-диагностический центр; &#13;
Ростовский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional Consulting Diagnostik Center; &#13;
Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ростовский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov Institute of Oncology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ростовский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>04</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Димитриади Т.А., Бурцев Д.В., Дженкова Е.А., Михельсон А.Ф., Лебеденко Е.Ю., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Димитриади Т.А., Бурцев Д.В., Дженкова Е.А., Михельсон А.Ф., Лебеденко Е.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dimitriadi T.A., Burtsev D.V., Dzhenkova E.A., Mikhelson A.F., Lebedenko E.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/834">https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/834</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: оценить эффективность региональной программы скрининга рака шейки матки (РШМ) методом жидкостной цитологии (ЖЦ). Материалы и методы: география скрининга включает 54 медицинские организации Ростовской области, где пациенткам производится забор мазков с шейки матки. Позитивные на вирус папилломы человека (ВПЧ) пациентки с патологическими цитологическими мазками приглашаются в Областной центр патологии шейки матки (ОЦПШМ) для диагностики и лечения. Методы обследования: метод жидкостной цитологии, ВПЧ-тест ПЦР RealTime, кольпоскопия с видеорегистрацией, биопсия шейки матки методом петлевой эксцизии или электрорадиохирургической конизации. Результаты: с 2014 по 2017 гг. выполнено 188 641 цитологическое исследование, рак шейки матки был выявлен у 189 женщин (0,1 %), H-SIL и ASCH — у 566 (0,3 %), ASCUS — у 377 (0,2%), L-SIL — у 23014 (12,2 %), отсутствие внутриклеточного поражения или злокачественности (NILM) — у 164495 (87,2 %). На прием к гинекологу в Областной центр патологии шейки матки были приглашены 2162 ВПЧ-позитивных женщины в возрасте от 18 до 69 лет. Лечение методами конизации (622) и эксцизии (830) шейки матки было выполнено 1452 пациенткам. H-SIL и CIS у 1162 женщин (78%). Выводы: Такие тесты, как жидкостная цитология и ВПЧ тестирование, позволяют своевременно выявлять и лечить предраковые поражения эпителия шейки матки.</p><p>Авторы заявляют об отсутствии конфликта интересов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to evaluate the eff ectiveness of the regional cervical cancer screening program by liquid-based cytology. Materials and Methods: the geography of screening includes 54 medical units of the Rostov region, where patients are taken swabs from the cervix. HPV positive patients with abnormal PAP smears are invited to the Regional cervical pathology center for diagnosis and treatment. Methods. liquid-based cytology, the HPV test RealTime PCR, colposcopy with video recording, biopsy of the cervix by the method of loop excision or electroradiographic conization. Results: From 2014 to 2017, 188 641 cytology tests were performed. Cervical cancer was revealed in 189 women – (0.1 %), H-SIL and ASCH in 566 (0.3 %), 377 ASCUS (0.2 %), L-SIL in 23014 (12.2 %), absence of intracellular lesions or malignancy in 164495 (87.2 %). 2162 HPV-positive women aged 18 to 69 years were invited to the Regional cervical pathology center gynecologist for examination. Treatment by conization (622) and excision (830) of the cervix was performed in 1452 patients, H-SIL and CIS were revealed in 1162 women (78 %). Conclusion: tests such as liquid-based cytology and HPV testing, their optimal multiplicity and sequence allow timely detection and treatment of precancerous cervical epithelium lesions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>жидкостная цитология</kwd><kwd>ВПЧ-тест</kwd><kwd>скрининг рака шейки матки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>liquid-based cytology</kwd><kwd>HPV test</kwd><kwd>cervical cancer screening</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аксель Е.М. Заболеваемость и смертность от злокачественных новообразований органов женской репродуктивной системы в России. // Онкогинекология. – 2015. – №1. – С. 6–15.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aksel EM. Morbidity and mortality from malignant neoplasms of the organs of the female reproductive system in Russia. Onkoginekologiya. 2015;1:6-15. 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