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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mvjr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский вестник Юга России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Herald of the South of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-8075</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7876</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2219-8075-2017-8-2-59-63</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mvjr-526</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБМЕН ОПЫТОМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIENCE EXCHANGE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Категории социально-экономических детерминантов здоровья</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Categories of socio-economic determinants of health</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амлаев</surname><given-names>К. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Amlaev</surname><given-names>K. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>проректор по международной и межрегиональной деятельности, заведующий кафедрой медицинской профилактики, формирования ЗОЖ и эпидемиологии НИЗ, д. м. н., профессор</p><p>тлф. +7 928 318 06 04</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vice Rector of International and Interregional Affairs, Professor, Doctor of Medicine</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kum672002@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хорошилова</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khoroshilova</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заочный аспирант кафедры медицинской профилактики, формирования ЗОЖ и эпидемиологии НИЗ, врач по медицинской профилактике</p><p>тлф. +7  928  307 78 51</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>post-graduate student, doctor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lena30hor@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования&#13;
«Ставропольский государственный медицинский университет»&#13;
Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Stavropol State Medical University, Stavropol</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ СК "Ставропольский краевой центр медицинской профилактики"</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Stavropol regional center on prophylactic treatment, Stavropol</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>59</fpage><lpage>63</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Амлаев К.Р., Хорошилова Е.Ю., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Амлаев К.Р., Хорошилова Е.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Amlaev K.R., Khoroshilova E.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/526">https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/526</self-uri><abstract><p>Увеличение продолжительности жизни и относительное улучшение отдельных показателей здоровья, в целом, пока не привели к балансу здоровья населения разных стран и отдельных групп населения. Показатели здоровья отличаются между различными группами населения во всех странах. При этом уровень здоровья зависит от многих факторов и условий окружающей среды, а также от индивидуального стиля жизни. Социально-экономические детерминанты, оказывающие наибольшее влияние на формирование здоровья человека поддаются корректировке на государственном уровне. Стоит отметить, что роль в формировании здоровья для каждого из детерминантов неодинакова, а сами детерминанты могут иметь отличия для разных групп населения и разных стран. Особую значимость это приобретает в свете определения дифференциальных показателей здоровья, использование которых в государственной политике приведет к сокращению различий в состоянии здоровья внутри каждой страны и между странами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The increase of lifetime and the relative improvement of individual health indicators generally have not yet led to a balance of health among the populations of different countries and individual population groups. Health indicators differ between different population groups in all countries. At the same time, the level of health depends on many factors and environmental conditions, as well as on the individual lifestyle. Socioeconomic determinants that have the greatest impact on the formation of human health are amenable to adjustment at the state level. It should be noted that the role for each of the determinants in shaping health is not the same, and the determinants themselves may be different for population groups and countries. This is particularly important for the definition of differential health indicators, the use of which in public policy will reduce the differences in health status within each country and between countries.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>обзор</kwd><kwd>социальные детерминанты</kwd><kwd>здоровье</kwd><kwd>население</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>overview</kwd><kwd>social determinants</kwd><kwd>health</kwd><kwd>population</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование не имело спонсорской поддержки</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Marmot M. 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