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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mvjr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский вестник Юга России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Herald of the South of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-8075</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7876</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2219-8075-2015-2-33-37</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mvjr-244</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ОЦЕНКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ПОСТОЯННОЙ ЭКС У СТИМУЛЯЦИОННО ЗАВИСИМЫХ ПАЦИЕНТОВ С РАЗЛИЧНЫМИ ПАТТЕРНАМИ ВОЗБУЖДЕНИЯ ПРАВОГО ЖЕЛУДОЧКА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF PERMANENT CARDIAC PACING IN PACEMAKER-DEPENDENT PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT PATTERNS OF RIGHT VENTRICLE EXCITATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коршунов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korshunov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чудинов</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chudinov</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терентьев</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Terentiev</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vpterentev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр кардиологии и сердечно-сосудистой хирургии ГБУ РО «РОКБ», Отделение хирургического лечения сложных нарушений ритма сердца и электрокардиостимуляции (ХЛСНРСиЭКС)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov Regional Cardiovascular Surgery Center, Department of surgical treatment of complex cardiac arrhythmias and pacing</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр кардиологии и сердечно-сосудистой хирургии ГБУ РО «РОКБ», Отделение хирургического лечения сложных нарушений ритма сердца и электрокардиостимуляции (ХЛСНРСиЭКС)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University, Department of Internal Medicine with the basics of physical therapy № 1</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Коршунов В.В., Чудинов Г.В., Терентьев В.П., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Коршунов В.В., Чудинов Г.В., Терентьев В.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Korshunov V.V., Chudinov G.V., Terentiev V.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/244">https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/244</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: сравнительный анализ эффективности постоянной КС и параметров качества жизни у стимуляционно зависимых пациентов с различными паттернами возбуждения правого желудочка.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: обследованы 108 пациентов с гемодинамически значимыми нарушениями АВ-проведения. Все пациенты были разделены на 2 клинические группы в зависимости от способа выполнения ЭКС.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: выявлены улучшения морфологии комплекса QRS у пациентов с альтернативной ЭКС. Установлено, что межжелудочковая механическая задержка у пациентов при выполнении апикальной КС была достоверно выше по сравнению с показателями в группе больных с альтернативной стимуляцией. Выявлена относительно низкая толерантность к физическим нагрузкам, а также наименьшие значения физического компонента здоровья у больных контрольной группы.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: постоянная КС у больных ХСН со значимыми нарушениями АВ-проведения при парагисиальном позиционировании правожелудочкового электрода является предпочтительной альтернативой апикальной кардиостимуляции.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose: comparative analysis of the effectiveness of permanent cardiac pacing and quality of life in the pacemaker-dependent chronical heart failure patients with different patterns of excitation of the right ventricle.Materials and methods: we examined 108 patients with hemodynamically significant atrioventricular conduction disturbances and chronical heart failure who underwent permanent pacemaker implantation. All patients were divided into 2 groups depending on performed right ventricle pacing site.Results: in assessing the electrocardiogram have been improvements in the dynamics of the QRS morphology in patients with alternative para-Hisian site pacing. It was established that the interventricular mechanical delay in patients of the apical group pacing was significantly higher compared with an alternative stimulation patients group. Revealed relatively low exercise tolerance, as well as the lowest values of the physical component of patients health in the apical pacing group.Summary: the permanent para-Hisian pacing in patients with chronical heart failure can be obtained normal morphology of the QRS complex with reduced ventricular dyssynchrony. Is the preferred alternative method to the apical pacing .</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>электрокардиостимуляция</kwd><kwd>парагисиальное позиционирование правожелудочкового электрода</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>alternative para-Hisian cardiac pacing</kwd><kwd>chronical heart failure</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lamas GA, Lee KL, Sweeney MO, et al. MOST Investigators Ventricular pacing or dual chamber pacing for sinus node dysfunction N Engl J Med 2002;346:1854-1862.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lamas GA, Lee KL, Sweeney MO, et al. 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