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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mvjr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский вестник Юга России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Herald of the South of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-8075</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7876</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2219-8075-2015-2-9-14</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mvjr-239</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РОЛЬ ДЕФЕНЗИНОВ В РАЗВИТИИ ПАТОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ПРОЦЕССА: НОВЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ К ДИАГНОСТИКЕ И ЛЕЧЕНИЮ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Тhe role of defensins in the development of pathologic process: new approaches to diagnosis and treatment (literature review)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дудникова</surname><given-names>Э. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dudnikova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">alex.badyan@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бадьян</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Badyan</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ростовский государственный медицинский университет, кафедра детских болезней № 1</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University, Children’s diseases department</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>9</fpage><lpage>14</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дудникова Э.В., Бадьян А.С., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дудникова Э.В., Бадьян А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dudnikova E.V., Badyan A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/239">https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/239</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре литературы представлены данные о свойствах и биологическом действии дефензинов, обладающих антибактериальной, противовирусной, противогрибковой, противоопухолевой, провоспалительной активностью, их роли в генезе различных заболеваний, а также новые возможности использования представленных катионных антимикробных пептидов в диагностике и лечении патологических состояний.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This literature review summarises and evaluates existing data about properties and biological activity of defensins, more particularly about their antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, anticancer, anti-inflammatory activity, their role in the genesis of various diseases, as well as new perspectives for the use of presented cationic antimicrobial peptides in diagnosis and treatmentof different pathologies.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>катионный анимикробный пептид</kwd><kwd>дефензин</kwd><kwd>патогенез</kwd><kwd>патологическое состояние</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>antimicrobial cationic peptides</kwd><kwd>defensin</kwd><kwd>pathogenesis</kwd><kwd>pathologic process</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Steinstraesser L. 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