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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mvjr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский вестник Юга России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Herald of the South of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-8075</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7876</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2219-8075-2014-1-28-34</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mvjr-212</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПОРТО-СИСТЕМНЫЕ ШУНТИРУЮЩИЕ ОПЕРАЦИИ В ХИРУРГИИ ПОРТАЛЬНОЙ ГИПЕРТЕНЗИИ: ОТ ФИСТУЛЫ ЭККА ДО ПРОЦЕДУРЫ TIPS/ТИПС (ПОСВЯЩАЕТСЯ 100-ЛЕТНЕМУ ЮБИЛЕЮ ОПЕРАЦИИ МЕЗЕНТЕРИКО-КАВАЛЬНОГО ШУНТИРОВАНИЯ, ПРЕДЛОЖЕННОЙ ПРОФ. Н.А. БОГОРАЗОМ)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PORTOSYSTEMIC SHUNT OPERATIONS IN THE SURGERY OF PORTAL HYPERTENSION: FROM ECK’S FISTULA TO TIPS PROCEDURE (DEDICATED TO 100 YEARS’ JUBILEE OF MESENTERICOCAVAL SHUNT – BOGORAZ’S OPERATION)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хоронько</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khoronko</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">khoronko@aaanet.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитриев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitriev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саркисов</surname><given-names>А. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sarkisov</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Микрюков</surname><given-names>В. А,</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikryukov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ростовский государственный медицинский университет, кафедра оперативной хирургии и топографической анатомии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University, Chair of Operative Surgery and Clinical Anatomy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хоронько Ю.В., Дмитриев А.В., Саркисов А.Э., Микрюков В.А., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хоронько Ю.В., Дмитриев А.В., Саркисов А.Э., Микрюков В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khoronko Y.V., Dmitriev A.V., Sarkisov A.E., Mikryukov V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/212">https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/212</self-uri><abstract><p>Хирургия портальной гипертензии имеет 150-летнюю историю. Такие осложнения данного синдрома, как варикозное расширение вен пищевода, асцит, спленомегалия, энцефалопатия, требуют эффективного снижения давления в системе воротной вены. Иначе жизнеугрожающие осложнения - варикозные пищеводно-желудочные геморрагии, гепаторенальный синдром, гиперспленизм, кома, - приведут пациента к гибели. 100 лет назад профессор Н.А.Богораз предложил операцию мезентерико-кавального шунтирования, актуальную и в настоящее время. Арсенал хирургических методов портальной декомпрессии многообразен, но трансабдоминальные вмешательства зачастую непереносимы пациентами с выраженной печеночной недостаточностью, а таковых большинство. Поэтому трансъюгулярное внутрипеченочное порто-системное шунтирование (TIPS/ТИПС) является сегодня вмешательством выбора благодаря эффективности и малой травматичности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>An age of the porotsystemic surgery of portal hypertension is estimated near of 150 years. Such complications as esophageal varices, ascitis, splenomegaly, hepatic encephalopathy requires to decrease the pressure in portal vein system effectively. Otherwise, variceal esophageal bleeding, hepatorenal syndrome, hypersplenism and coma, would be lifethreatening conditions with frequent fatal outcome for patient. 100 years ago Prof. Nikolay Bogoraz proposed mesentericocaval shunt. So, this method of portal decompression is actual up to modern times. A spectrum of surgical interventions for portal decompression is multiplied, but transabdominal operations are intolerable frequently by majority of patients with advanced hepatic insufficiency. Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS procedure) represents as method of choice with high clinical effectiveness and low traumatism.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>портальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>жизнеугрожающие осложнения</kwd><kwd>порто-системное шунтирование</kwd><kwd>операция TIPS/ТИПС</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>portal hypertension</kwd><kwd>lifethreatening complications</kwd><kwd>portosystemic shunt</kwd><kwd>TIPS procedure</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Богораз Н.А. О пересадке верхней брыжеечной вены в нижнюю полую вену при циррозе печени//Русск. врач. -1913. -Т.12, №2. -С.48-50.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Богораз Н.А. 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