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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mvjr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский вестник Юга России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Herald of the South of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-8075</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7876</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2219-8075-2025-16-2-105-111</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mvjr-2023</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>3.2.2. ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>3.2.2 EPIDEMIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Санитарно-эпидемиологические особенности ухода за зубными протезами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sanitary and epidemiological features of dental prosthesis care</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2798-1518</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Емельянов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Emelyanov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Емельянов Вадим Низамиевич, к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник научно-исследовательского центра; доцент кафедры инфектологии </p><p>Санкт-Петербург </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vadim N. Emelyanov, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher at the Scientific Research Center; Associate professor of Department of Infectology </p><p> St. Petersburg </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rn-mil@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9154-7017</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузин Александр Александрович, д.м.н., начальник кафедры общей и военной эпидемиологии </p><p>Санкт-Петербург </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander А. Kuzin, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of General and Military Epidemiology </p><p> St. Petersburg </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rn-mil@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7791-8993</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зобов</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zobov</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зобов Андрей Евгеньевич, к.м.н., заместитель начальника кафедры общей и военной эпидемиологии </p><p>Санкт-Петербург </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey Е. Zobov, Cand. Sci. (Med.) , Deputy Head of the Department of General and Military Epidemiology</p><p> St. Petersburg  </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rn-mil@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6736-7336</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаев</surname><given-names>Д. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shaev</surname><given-names>D. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шаев Даниил Юрьевич, оператор научной роты </p><p>Санкт-Петербург </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daniil Yu. Shaev, Operator of the scientific company </p><p> St. Petersburg </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rn-mil@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1171-9729</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хусаинов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khusainov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хусаинов Дмитрий Вадимович, оператор научной роты </p><p>Санкт-Петербург </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry V. Khusainov, Operator of the scientific company </p><p> St. Petersburg </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rn-mil@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2986-7104</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сухотерин</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhoterin</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сухотерин Дмитрий Михйлович, к.м.н., доцент кафедры экстремальной медицины, травматологии, ортопедии и военно-полевой хирургии </p><p>Санкт-Петербург </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sukhoterin D. Michailovich, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Departments of Extreme Medicine, Traumatology, Orthopedics and Military Field Surgery </p><p> St. Petersburg </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Военно-медицинская академия; Санкт-Петербургский медико-социальный институт</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy; St. Petersburg Medical and Social Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Военно-медицинская академия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>105</fpage><lpage>111</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Емельянов В.Н., Кузин А.А., Зобов А.Е., Шаев Д.Ю., Хусаинов Д.В., Сухотерин Д.М., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Емельянов В.Н., Кузин А.А., Зобов А.Е., Шаев Д.Ю., Хусаинов Д.В., Сухотерин Д.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Emelyanov V.N., Kuzin A.A., Zobov A.E., Shaev D.Y., Khusainov D.V., Sukhoterin D.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/2023">https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/2023</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время уход за зубными протезами становится важным аспектом поддержания здоровья, что сказывается на качестве жизни, особенно у лиц пожилого возраста. Надлежащий уход за зубными протезами играет важную роль в предотвращении ряда заболеваний полости рта, которые могут оказывать негативное влияние на общее состояние здоровья населения. Несвоевременный или недостаточный уход за зубными протезами может привести к развитию или быть отягощающим фактором течения системных заболеваний организма. Инфекции полости рта способны увеличивать риск развития сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, заболеваний желудочно-кишечного тракта, сахарного диабета, а также респираторных инфекций. Таким образом, уход за протезами связан с профилактикой общесоматических заболеваний. Зубные протезы важны для восстановления полноценной жизнедеятельности у пожилой группы населения, а особенности индивидуальной гигиены полости рта и ухода за ортопедическими конструкциями являются основой для снижения риска развития одонтогенных и общесоматических заболеваний. Анализ санитарно-эпидемиологических особенностей позволил охарактеризовать информацию о распространенности использования зубных протезов, а также осуществить поиск актуальных рекомендаций по уходу за ними, направленных на поддержание здоровья пациента.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Currently, denture care is becoming an important aspect of maintaining health, which affects the quality of life, especially for the elderly. Proper dental care plays an important role in preventing a number of oral diseases that can have a negative impact on the general health of the population. Untimely or insufficient care of dentures can lead to the development or be an aggravating factor in the course of systemic diseases of the body. Oral infections can increase the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, diabetes mellitus, as well as respiratory infections. Thus, the care of prostheses is associated with the prevention of general somatic diseases. Dentures are important for the restoration of full-fledged life activity in the elderly population, and the peculiarities of individual oral hygiene and care for orthopedic structures are the basis for reducing the risk of developing odontogenic and general somatic diseases. The analysis of sanitary and epidemiological features allowed us to characterize information about the prevalence of the use of dentures, as well as to search for relevant recommendations for their care aimed at maintaining the patient's health.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>обзор литературы</kwd><kwd>заболеваемость</kwd><kwd>зубные протезы</kwd><kwd>микрофлора полости рта</kwd><kwd>продолжительность жизни</kwd><kwd>санитарно-эпидемиологические особенности</kwd><kwd>стоматология</kwd><kwd>эпидемиология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>literature revive</kwd><kwd>morbidity</kwd><kwd>dentures</kwd><kwd>oral microflora</kwd><kwd>life expectancy</kwd><kwd>sanitary and epidemiological features</kwd><kwd>dentistry</kwd><kwd>epidemiology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фомина К.А., Чиркова Н.В., Вечеркина Ж.В., Морозов А.Н., Попова Т.А. 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