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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mvjr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский вестник Юга России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Herald of the South of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-8075</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7876</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2219-8075-2024-15-3-55-61</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mvjr-2013</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАРДИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CARDIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности атеросклеротического поражения коронарных артерий у пациентов с инфарктом миокарда и сопутствующим впервые выявленным гипотиреозом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of atherosclerotic lesions of the coronary arteries in patients with myocardial infarction and concomitant newly diagnosed hypothyroidism</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8331-945X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гриднева</surname><given-names>Ю. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gridneva</surname><given-names>Yu. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Юрьевна Гриднева, аспирантка кафедры внутренних болезней № 1;</p><p>врач-кардиолог кардиологического отделения № 1</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia Y. Gridneva, postgraduate student of the Department of Internal Medicine No. 1;</p><p>cardiologist of the Cardiology Department No. 1</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gridulyayalia@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9323-592X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чесникова</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chesnikova</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Ивановна Чесникова, д.м.н., профессор, заведующая кафедрой внутренних болезней № 1</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna I. Chesnikova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Internal Medicine No. 1</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rostov-ossn@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6765-2837</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хрипун</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khripun</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Валерьевич Хрипун, к.м.н., директор Регионального (головного) сосудистого центра;</p><p>доцент кафедры внутренних болезней № 1</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey V. Khripun, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Director of the Regional (head) Vascular Center;</p><p>Associate Professor of the Department of Internal Medicine No. 1</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khripoun@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6965-5019</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафроненко</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Safronenko</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виктория Александровна Сафроненко, к.м.н., доцент кафедры внутренних болезней № 1</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victoria A. Safronenko, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Department of Internal Medicine No. 1</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.chugunova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2754-3382</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пащенко</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pashchenko</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатерина Владимировна Пащенко, к.м.н., врач-эндокринолог приёмного отделения;</p><p>ассистент кафедры внутренних болезней № 1</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina V. Pashchenko, Cand. Sci. (Med.), endocrinologist at the emergency department;</p><p>assistant at the Department of Internal Medicine No. 1</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pashenkoekaterina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ростовский государственный медицинский университет;&#13;
Ростовская областная клиническая больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University;&#13;
Rostov Regional Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ростовский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ростовская областная клиническая больница;&#13;
Ростовский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov Regional Clinical Hospital;&#13;
Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гриднева Ю.Ю., Чесникова А.И., Хрипун А.В., Сафроненко В.А., Пащенко Е.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гриднева Ю.Ю., Чесникова А.И., Хрипун А.В., Сафроненко В.А., Пащенко Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gridneva Y.Y., Chesnikova A.I., Khripun A.V., Safronenko V.A., Pashchenko E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/2013">https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/2013</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: оценить частоту встречаемости впервые выявленного субклинического и манифестного гипотиреоза у пациентов с инфарктом миокарда с подъёмом сегмента ST (ИМпST) и выявить ангиографические особенности поражения коронарных артерий при данной сочетанной патологии.Материалы и методы: у всех больных с ИМпST определяли уровень тиреотропного гормона (ТТГ), проводили оценку функции щитовидной железы в случае отклонения уровня ТТГ от нормы. В 1-й этап исследования был включён 441 пациент, во 2-й этап — 133 пациента с ИМпST. В зависимости от наличия впервые выявленного гипотиреоза пациенты были распределены в 3 группы: I — больные без гипотиреоза (n = 57), IIА группа — с субклиническим гипотиреозом (n = 42) и IIБ группа — с манифестным гипотиреозом (n = 34). Всем пациентам были выполнены коронароангиография и чрескожное коронарное вмешательство.Результаты: впервые выявленный гипотиреоз встречался у 27,44% пациентов с ИМпST (субклинический — в 19,73%, манифестный — в 7,7% случаев). У пациентов с сопутствующим манифестным гипотиреозом отмечалось значимо более выраженное атеросклеротическое поражение коронарных артерий в сравнении с пациентами без гипотиреоза.Заключение: установлена высокая частота встречаемости впервые выявленного гипотиреоза у пациентов с ИМпST (27,44% случаев). Многососудистое поражение коронарных артерий регистрировалось чаще у пациентов с манифестным гипотиреозом, чем у больных с субклиническим гипотиреозом и без гипотиреоза.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to assess the incidence of newly diagnosed subclinical and manifest hypothyroidism in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and to identify angiographic features of coronary artery lesions in this combined pathology.Materials and methods: in all patients with STEMI, the level of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) was determined, and thyroid function was assessed if the TSH level deviated from the norm. Stage I of the study included 441 patients, stage II included 133 patients with STEMI. Depending on the presence of newly diagnosed hypothyroidism, patients were divided into 3 groups: 1st — patients without hypothyroidism (n = 57), 2A group — with subclinical hypothyroidism (n = 42) and 2B group — with manifest hypothyroidism (n = 34). All patients underwent coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention.Results: newly diagnosed hypothyroidism occurred in 27.44% of patients with STEMI: subclinical — in 19.73%, manifest — in 7.7% of cases. Patients with concomitant overt hypothyroidism had significantly more severe atherosclerotic lesions of the coronary arteries compared to patients without hypothyroidism.Conclusion: a high incidence of newly diagnosed hypothyroidism in patients with STEMI was established (27.44% of cases). Multivessel coronary lesions were recorded more often in patients with overt hypothyroidism than in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism and without hypothyroidism.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>субклинический и манифестный гипотиреоз</kwd><kwd>атеросклеротическое поражение коронарных артерий</kwd><kwd>чрескожное коронарное вмешательство</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>subclinical and manifest hypothyroidism</kwd><kwd>atherosclerotic lesions of the coronary arteries</kwd><kwd>percutaneous coronary intervention</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Izkhakov E, Zahler D, Rozenfeld KL, Ravid D, Banai S, et al. 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