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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mvjr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский вестник Юга России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Herald of the South of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-8075</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7876</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2219-8075-2023-14-3-105-109</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mvjr-1820</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>3.3.1 АНАТОМИЯ ЧЕЛОВЕКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>3.3.1 HUMAN ANATOMY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Аномалия нижней полой вены и её притоков</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Anomaly of the inferior vena cava and its tributaries</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5860-112X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каплунова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaplunova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Каплунова Ольга Антониновна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор; профессор кафедры нормальной анатомии.</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga A.  Kaplunova - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Professor of the Department of Normal Anatomy, Rostov State Medical University.</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kaplunova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чаплыгина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chaplygina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чаплыгина Елена Викторовна - доктор медицинских наук, профессор; заведующая кафедрой нормальной анатомии.</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Chaplygina - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Normal Anatomy, Rostov State Medical University.</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ev.chaplygina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8190-791X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суханова</surname><given-names>О. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhanova</surname><given-names>O. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Суханова Ольга Петровна - ассистент кафедры лучевой диагностики.</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga P. Sukhanova - Assistant of the Department of Radiation Diagnostics, Rostov State Medical University.</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Suhanova1949@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7093-9548</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гончарова</surname><given-names>З. A.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goncharova</surname><given-names>Z. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гончарова Зоя Александровна - доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры нервных болезней и нейрохирургии; заведующая неврологическим отделением.</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zoya A. Goncharova - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department of Nervous Diseases and Neurosurgery, Head of the Neurological Department, Rostov State Medical University.</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">centrms@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0485-5869</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корниенко</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kornienko</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корниенко Наталия Александровна - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, доцент кафедры нормальной анатомии.</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia A. Kornienko - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate professor of the Department of normal anatomy, Rostov State Medical University.</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kornienko80@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1026-7492</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стефанова</surname><given-names>Е. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stefanova</surname><given-names>E. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Стефанова Елизавета Дмитриевна - студентка педиатрического факультета.</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elizaveta D. Stefanova - a student of the pediatric faculty, Rostov State Medical University.</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">el.stefanova2015@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ростовский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>105</fpage><lpage>109</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Каплунова О.А., Чаплыгина Е.В., Суханова О.П., Гончарова З.A., Корниенко Н.А., Стефанова Е.Д., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Каплунова О.А., Чаплыгина Е.В., Суханова О.П., Гончарова З.A., Корниенко Н.А., Стефанова Е.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kaplunova O.A., Chaplygina E.V., Sukhanova O.P., Goncharova Z.A., Kornienko N.A., Stefanova E.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1820">https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1820</self-uri><abstract><p>Обнаружение сочетания аплазии нижней полой вены и ретроаортальной левой почечной вены встречается крайне редко. Приведено описание клинического случая с подобными аномалиями развития нижней полой вены и левой почечной вены. В нашем случае сочетание аномалии нижней полой вены и левой почечной вены у пациента мужского пола 59 лет явилось случайной находкой при обследовании и лечении по поводу острого нарушения мозгового кровотока. Выявлена асимптомная аплазия предпочечного и печёночного отделов нижней полой вены с дренированием в непарную вену. Печёночные вены впадают в правое предсердие. Выявленный вариант аплазии предпочечного и печёночного отделов нижней полой вены с дренированием в непарную вену является результатом атрофии правой субкардинальной вены. Обнаружен редкий, неклассифицируемый тип ретроаортальной левой почечной вены, нижняя ветвь которой впадает в нижнюю полую вену, а верхняя — в непарную вену. Ретроаортальная левая почечная вена образуется при сохранении анастомоза между правой и левой супракардинальными венами. Установлена возможность случайных рентгенологических находок аномалии развития нижней полой вены и ее притоков у людей до клинических проявлений. Учитывая возможное проявление аномалии нижней полой вены у людей старше 40 лет клиникой периферического венозного тромбоза, а проявление ретроаортальной левой почечной вены — развитием застойной венозной гипертензии в почке, пациенту были даны необходимые рекомендации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Detection of a combination of aplasia of the inferior vena cava and retroaortic left renal vein is extremely rare. A description of a clinical case with similar anomalies in the development of the inferior vena cava and the left renal vein is given. In our case, the combination of an anomaly of the inferior vena cava and the left renal vein in a 59-year-old male patient was an incidental finding during examination and treatment for acute cerebrovascular accident. Asymptomatic aplasia of the prerenal and hepatic sections of the inferior vena cava with drainage into the azygous vein was revealed. The hepatic veins empty into the right atrium. The identified variant of aplasia of the prerenal and hepatic sections of the inferior vena cava with drainage into the unpaired vein is the result of atrophy of the right subcardinal vein. A rare unclassified type of retroaortic left renal vein was found, the lower branch of which flows into the inferior vena cava, and the upper branch into the unpaired vein. The retroaortic left renal vein is formed while maintaining the anastomosis between the right and left supracardinal veins. The possibility of accidental radiographic findings of anomalies in the development of the inferior vena cava and its tributaries in humans before clinical manifestations has been established. Given the possible manifestation of an anomaly of the inferior vena cava in people over 40 years of age with a clinic of peripheral venous thrombosis, and the manifestation of the retroaortic left renal vein - the development of congestive venous hypertension in the kidney, the patient was given the necessary recommendations.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аплазия нижней полой вены</kwd><kwd>спиральная компьютерная томография</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>aplasia of the inferior vena cava</kwd><kwd>spiral computed tomography</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Obernosterer A, Aschauer M, Schnedl W, Lipp RW. Anomalies of the inferior vena cava in patients with iliac venous thrombosis. 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