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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mvjr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский вестник Юга России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Herald of the South of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-8075</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7876</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2219-8075-2022-13-4-73-87</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mvjr-1598</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКУШЕРСТВО И ГИНЕКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Возможности прогнозирования гнойно-воспалительных осложнений после операции кесарева сечения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Possibilities of predicting purulent-inflammatory complications after cesarean section</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0938-8286</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куценко</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kutsenko</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Куценко Ирина Игоревна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии.</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina I. Kutsenko - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Head of the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology of the Kuban State Medical University.</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">luzum69@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8576-1359</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боровиков</surname><given-names>И. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borovikov</surname><given-names>I. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Боровиков Игорь Олегович - доктор медицинских наук, доцент, доцент кафедры акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии.</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor O. Borovikov - Dr. Sci. (Med.), As. Prof. of the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology of the Kuban State Medical University.</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bio2302@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0448-7923</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галустян</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galustyan</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галустян Марина Вадимовна - аспирант кафедры акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии.</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina V. Galustyan - graduate student of the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology at the Kuban State Medical University.</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">doctor.mar@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2910-8798</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Магай</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Magay</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Магай Антон Сергеевич - аспирант кафедры акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии.</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anton S. Magay - graduate student of the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology at the Kuban State Medical University.</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anton.magai@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7275-9388</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боровикова</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borovikova</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Боровикова Ольга Игоревна - аспирант кафедры акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии.</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga I. Borovikova - graduate student of the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology at the Kuban State Medical University.</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">borovikovaoi@oxy-center.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кубанский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>73</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Куценко И.И., Боровиков И.О., Галустян М.В., Магай А.С., Боровикова О.И., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Куценко И.И., Боровиков И.О., Галустян М.В., Магай А.С., Боровикова О.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kutsenko I.I., Borovikov I.O., Galustyan M.V., Magay A.S., Borovikova O.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1598">https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1598</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: выявить основные факторы риска в развитии гнойно-воспалительных осложнений после операции кесарева сечения. Материалы и методы: родильницы после операции кесарева сечения (n=90), 24 пациентки с осложнением пуэрперия в виде эндометрита (I группа), 16 — с несостоятельностью шва на матке (II группа) и 50 — с физиологически протекающим послеоперационным периодом (группа (III) контроля). Проведён анализ анамнестических, клинических и лабораторных исследований родильниц после абдоминального родоразрешения с осложненным послеоперационным периодом. С помощью логистической регрессии с построением ROC-кривой выполнен ранговый корреляционный анализ влияния неблагоприятных факторов с вычислением диагностических коэффициентов (ДК). Результаты: на основании оценки выделенных основных клинико-анамнестических и лабораторных предикторов, с помощью методов математического моделирования, разработана шкала прогноза риска гнойно-воспалительных осложнений в раннем пуэрперии после абдоминального родоразрешения. Выводы: прогностическая математическая шкала оценки риска гнойно-воспалительных осложнений у родильниц после абдоминального родоразрешения позволяет выявить основные предикторы инфекционных заболеваний у данных пациенток, что способствует их своевременной профилактике и, тем самым, снижению частоты тяжелых форм послеродовой инфекции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: identify the main risk factors in the development of purulent-inflammatory complications after cesarean section. Materials and methods: puerperal women after cesarean section (n = 90): 24 patients with a complication of puerperia in the form of endometritis (group I), 16 — with the insolvency of the suture on the uterus (group II) and 50 — with a physiologically occurring postoperative period (group (III) of control). An analysis of anamnestic, clinical and laboratory studies of puerperal women after abdominal delivery with a complicated postoperative period was carried out. With the help of logistic regression with the construction of an ROC-curve, a rank correlation analysis of the influence of adverse factors with the calculation of diagnostic coefficients (DC) was performed. Results: based on the assessment of the identified main clinical-anamnestic and laboratory predictors, using mathematical modeling methods, a scale for predicting the risk of purulent-inflammatory complications in early puerperia after abdominal delivery has been developed. Conclusion: prognostic mathematical scale for assessing the risk of purulent-inflammatory complications in puerperal women after abdominal delivery makes it possible to identify the main predictors of infectious diseases in these patients, which contributes to their timely prevention and, thereby, reducing the frequency of severe forms of postpartum infection.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гнойно-воспалительные осложнения пуэрперия</kwd><kwd>кесарево сечение</kwd><kwd>эндометрит</kwd><kwd>несостоятельность шва на матке</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>прогноз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>purulent-inflammatory complications of puerperia</kwd><kwd>cesarean section</kwd><kwd>endometritis</kwd><kwd>suture failure on the uterus</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>prognosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Акушерство: национальное руководство. 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