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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mvjr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский вестник Юга России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Herald of the South of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-8075</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7876</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2219-8075-2022-13-1-109-116</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mvjr-1482</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВНУТРЕННИЕ БОЛЕЗНИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNAL DISEASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Диагностическая «платформа» оценки эндотелиальной дисфункции у больных сахарным диабетом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Endothelial Dysfunction Diagnostic “Platform” in patients with diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0284-295X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хрипун</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khripun</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хрипун Ирина Алексеевна - доктор медицинских наук, доцент кафедры эндокринологии (с курсом детской эндокринологии).</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina А. Khripun - Dr. Sci. (Med.), assistant professor, department of endocrinology.</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khripun.irina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6765-2837</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хрипун</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khripun</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хрипун Алексей Валерьевич - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры внутренних болезней № 1.</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey V. Khripun - Cand. Sci. (Med.), assistant professor, department of internal medicine #1.</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khripoun@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ростовский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>109</fpage><lpage>116</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хрипун И.А., Хрипун А.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хрипун И.А., Хрипун А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khripun I.A., Khripun A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1482">https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1482</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: определить диагностическую значимость лабораторных маркеров эндотелиальной дисфункции (ЭД).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы: обследовано 276 мужчин с сахарным диабетом 2 типа (возраст — 54,0 [49;60] года). Пациентам проводили общеклинические исследования, анализ показателей углеводного и липидного обменов, адипогоромонов лептина, резистина, адипонектина. Функцию эндотелия оценивали ультразвуковым исследованием эндотелий зависимой вазодилатации (ЭЗВД) плечевой артерии в ходе теста с реактивной гиперемией и определением биохимических показателей функции эндотелия (оксида азота (NO), эндотелиальной синтазы NO 3 типа, эндотелина, ICAM-1, VCAM-1, p- и е-селектинов, кадгерина, PAI-1, VEGF-1, гомоцистеина В, С-реактивного белка (СРБ), остеопротегерина). Для оценки диагностической эффективности методов и определения диагностической точки разделения использовали ROC- анализ.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: самостоятельную значимость в диагностике ЭД продемонстрировали NO, ICAM-1, резистин (р &lt;0,001), СРБ (р=0,006). Отношение шансов риска ЭД для резистина — 6,97, что в 1,9 раза выше, чем у NO и ICAM-1, и в 3,7 раза выше, чем у СРБ. Диагностическими точками разделения для установления ЭД являются: NO — 97,3 мкмоль/л, ICAM-1 — 309,4 нг/мл, резистин — 6,32 нг/мл, СРБ — 6,25 мг/л.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: диагностическая платформа определения ЭД наряду с ультразвуковой оценкой ЭЗВД должна включать изучение содержания её биохимических маркеров: NO, ICAM-1, резистина, СРБ. Резистин — самостоятельный, высокоточный маркер ЭД, являющийся связующим патогенетическим звеном между дисфункцией эндотелия и дисметаболизмом жировой ткани.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to determine the diagnostic signifi cance of endothelial dysfunction (ED) laboratory markers.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods: we examined 276 men with type 2 diabetes mellitus (age 54.0[49;60] years). Patients underwent general clinical studies, analysis of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism parameters, adipohormones: leptin, resistin, adiponectin. Endothelial function was assessed by ultrasound examination of endothelium-dependent vasodilation (EDVD) of the brachial artery during a test with reactive hyperemia and determination of biochemical parameters of endothelial function — nitric oxide (NO), endothelial synthase NO type3, endothelin, ICAM-1, VCAM-1, p- and e-selectins, cadherin, PAI-1, VEGF-1, homocysteine B, C-reactive protein (CRP), osteoprotegerin. To assess the diagnostic signifi cance of the methods and to determine the cut-off , ROC analysis was used.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: independent signifi cance in the diagnosis of ED was demonstrated by NO, ICAM-1, resistin (p&lt;0.001), CRP (p=0.006). Th e odds ratio of ED for resistin was 6.97, which is 1.9 times higher than NO and ICAM-1 and 3.7 times higher than CRP. Th e cut-off  for diagnostic of ED are: NO — 97.3 μmol/L, ICAM-1 — 309.4 ng/ml, resistin — 6.32 ng/ml, CRP — 6.25 mg/L.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: the diagnostic platform for determining ED, along with the ultrasound assessment of EDVD, should include the analysis of its biochemical markers: NO, ICAM-1, resistin, CRP. Resistin is an independent, high-precision marker of ED, which is the pathogenetic link between endothelial dysfunction and adipose tissue dysmetabolism.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эндотелиальная дисфункция</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет 2 типа</kwd><kwd>эндотелий зависимая вазодилатация</kwd><kwd>артериальная вазореактивность</kwd><kwd>NO</kwd><kwd>дисфункция жировой ткани</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>endothelial dysfunction</kwd><kwd>type 2 diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>endothelium-dependent vasodilation</kwd><kwd>arterial vasoreactivity</kwd><kwd>NO</kwd><kwd>adipose tissue dysfunction</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при поддержке Российского научного фонда, в рамках гранта № 14-25-00052</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Th e study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, grant No. 14-25-00052</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vanhoutte PM, Shimokawa H, Feletou M, Tang EH. 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