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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mvjr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский вестник Юга России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Herald of the South of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-8075</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7876</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2219-8075-2022-13-2-191-198</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mvjr-1476</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВНУТРЕННИЕ БОЛЕЗНИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNAL DISEASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Комплаентность пациентов после протезирования митрального клапана двухстворчатыми механическими протезами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Compliance of patients after prosthetics mitral double valve mechanical prostheses</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7616-6563</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маркова</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Markova</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Маркова Маргарита Михайловна, аспирант кафедры внутренних болезней педиатрического факультета</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Margarita M. Markova, post-graduate student of the Department of Internal Diseases of Pediatric Faculty </p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kotlyarova_marga@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8299-6582</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полунина</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polunina</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полунина Ольга Сергеевна, д.м.н., профессор, заведующая кафедрой внутренних болезней педиатрического факультета</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga S. Polunina, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, head of the Department of Internal Diseases of Pediatric Faculty </p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">admed@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0866-3939</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарасов</surname><given-names>Д. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasov</surname><given-names>D. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тарасов Дмитрий Георгиевич, к.м.н., заведующий кафедрой сердечно-сосудистой хирургии ФПО</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry G. Tarasov,Cand. Sci. (Med.), head of the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery faculty of Postgraduate Education </p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fcssh@astra-cardio.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3679-432X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полунина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polunina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полунина Екатерина Андреевна, д.м.н., доцент кафедры внутренних болезней педиатрического факультета</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina A. Polunina, Dr. Sci. (Med.), associate Professor of the Department of Internal Diseases of Pediatric Faculty </p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gilti2@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Астраханский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Astrakhan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>191</fpage><lpage>198</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Маркова М.М., Полунина О.С., Тарасов Д.Г., Полунина Е.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Маркова М.М., Полунина О.С., Тарасов Д.Г., Полунина Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Markova M.M., Polunina O.S., Tarasov D.G., Polunina E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1476">https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1476</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: изучить и сопоставить влияние таких факторов как: пол, возраст, семейный статус, уровень образования и кратность определения международного нормализованного отношения (МНО) на комплаентность пациентов после протезирования митрального клапана (МК) механическими протезами в динамике - через 6 и 12 месяцев.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: проанализированы данные 260 пациентов после протезирования МК механическими двустворчатыми протезами. Для оценки комплаентности использовался тест Мориски-Грина.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: наиболее приверженными к лечению были лица женского пола, среднего возраста, имеющие средне-специальное и высшее образование, а также лица, состоящие в браке. Среди пациентов, которые контролировали МНО ежемесячно, процент комплаентных пациентов был выше по сравнению с пациентами, где данный показатель определялся реже 1 раза в месяц. Установлена динамика уменьшения числа комплаентных пациентов через 12 месяцев наблюдения.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: полученные данные свидетельствуют о необходимости проводить более активную работу по формированию комплайнса с «уязвимыми» категориями пациентов: с мужчинами, с пожилыми людьми и пациентами молодого возраста, с лицами, имеющими среднее образование, не состоящими в браке. Выявленная тенденция снижения комплаентности через 12 месяц в независимости от изучаемого фактора указывает на важность поддержания комплаентности в отдаленный послеоперационный период. Также полученные данные указывают на наличие связи между кратностью контроля МНО и комплаентностью.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to study and compare the influence of such factors as: gender, age, family status, level of education and the frequency of determination of the international normalized ratio (INR) on the compliance of patients after mitral valve replacement (MC) with mechanical prostheses in dynamics - after 6 and 12 months. Materials and methods: it were analyzed data of 260 patients after MC prosthetics with mechanical bicuspid prostheses. The Morisky-Green test was used to assess compliance.Results: the most committed to treatment were female, middle-aged persons with secondary specialized and higher education, as well as married persons. Among patients who monitored INR on a monthly basis, the percentage of compliant patients was higher compared to patients where this indicator was determined less than once a month. The dynamics of a decrease in the number of compliant patients after 12 months of follow-up was established. Conclusions: the data obtained indicate the need to carry out more active work on the formation of compliance with «vulnerable» categories of patients: with men, with elderly and young patients, with persons with secondary education, unmarried. The revealed tendency to decrease compliance after 12 months, regardless of the studied factor, indicates the importance of maintaining compliance in the long-term postoperative period. Also, the data obtained indicate the presence of a relationship between the multiplicity of INR control and compliance.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>протезирования митрального клапана</kwd><kwd>механические протезы</kwd><kwd>комплаентность</kwd><kwd>кратность контроля международного нормализованного отношения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>mitral valve prostheses</kwd><kwd>mechanical prostheses</kwd><kwd>compliance</kwd><kwd>multiplicity of control of the international normalized&#13;
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