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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mvjr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский вестник Юга России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Herald of the South of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-8075</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7876</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2219-8075-2022-13-2-113-121</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mvjr-1475</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕДИАТРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PAEDIATRICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Тимический стромальный лимфопоэтин у пациентов разных возрастных групп с бронхиальной астмой: связь с другими маркерами, показателями функции лёгких и контролем заболевания</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Thymic stromal lymphopoietin in bronchial asthma patients of different age groups: correlation with other markers, lung function results and disease control</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9654-3429</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Камаев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kamaev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Камаев Андрей Вячеславович, к.м.н., доцент, кафедра общей врачебной практики (семейной медицины)</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p><p>SPIN 8554-8565</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey V. Kamaev, Cand. Sci. (Med.), allergist, pediatrician, associated professor at general practice (family medicine) department</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andykkam@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4927-7874</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кривская</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krivskaya</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кривская Светлана Андреевна, врач аллерголог-иммунолог высшей категории</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana A. Krivskaya, allergist </p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mrs.krivskaya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6764-7819</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ляшенко</surname><given-names>Н. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyashenko</surname><given-names>N. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ляшенко Наталья Леонидовна, врач аллерголог-иммунолог, ассистент кафедры общей врачебной практики (семейной медицины)</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia L. Lyshenko, allergist, pediatrician, assistant professor at general practice (family medicine) department </p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nataliallerg@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2027-9216</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Камаева</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kamaeva</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Камаева Ирина Александровна, к.м.н., доцент кафедры общей врачебной практики (семейной медицины)</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina A. Kamaeva, Cand. Sci. (Med.), allergist, pediatrician, associated professor at general practice (family medicine) department </p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kkami@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0740-1718</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мизерницкий</surname><given-names>Ю. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mizernitsky</surname><given-names>Yu. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мизерницкий Юрий Леонидович, д.м.н., проф., зав. отделом хронических, воспалительных и аллергических болезней легких</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yury L. Mizernitsky, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., pulmonologist, pediatrician, full professor, head of chronic, inflammatory and allergic lung diseases</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yulmz@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6457-5044</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шапорова</surname><given-names>Н. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shaporova</surname><given-names>N. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шапорова Наталия Леонидовна, д.м.н., проф., заведующая кафедрой общей врачебной практики (семейной медицины)</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia L. Shaporova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., pulmonologist, head of general practice (family medicine) department </p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shapnl@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. академика И. П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр клеточных технологий «Покровский»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Cell technology center «Pokrovsky»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОСП Научно-исследовательский клинический институт педиатрии им. академика Ю. Е. Вельтищева, Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Veltischev Research and Clinical Institute for Pediatrics of the Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>113</fpage><lpage>121</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Камаев А.В., Кривская С.А., Ляшенко Н.Л., Камаева И.А., Мизерницкий Ю.Л., Шапорова Н.Л., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Камаев А.В., Кривская С.А., Ляшенко Н.Л., Камаева И.А., Мизерницкий Ю.Л., Шапорова Н.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kamaev A.V., Krivskaya S.A., Lyashenko N.L., Kamaeva I.A., Mizernitsky Y.L., Shaporova N.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1475">https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1475</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: исследовать связь тимического стромального лимфопоэтина с течением и контролем бронхиальной астмы у пациентов разных возрастных групп. Материалы и методы: в открытое проспективное исследование длительностью 1 год включили 104 пациента трёх возрастных групп: дети (6–11 лет, n=38), подростки (14–17 лет, n=35), взрослые (25–50 лет, n=31). Давность установления диагноза астмы (≥12 месяцев), неконтролируемое течение и отсутствие острой респираторной инфекции (≥14 дней) были критериями включения. Оценивали контроль астмы по валидизированным вопросникам, функцию внешнего дыхания, данные клинического анализа крови. Концентрации тимического стромального лимфопоэтина исследовали в сыворотке крови и в назальном материале. Пациенты дважды повторно обследовались с интервалом в 6 месяцев. Статистическая обработка включала ANOVA (критерий КраскелаУоллиса) и коэффициент Пирсона. Различия считали значимыми при р&lt;0,05. Результаты: в возрастных группах различаются факторы риска потери контроля астмы (низкий комплайенс, ожирение, неатопический фенотип, неполная обратимость обструкции в тесте с сальбутамолом). Искомый медиатор не обнаружен в назальном материале. Концентрация тимического стромального лимфопоэтина сыворотки крови значимо коррелировала с длительностью неконтролируемого течения астмы в предшествующие 12 месяцев (r=0,74). Подгруппа пациентов, не достигших нормальных значений ОФВ1 к Визиту 3, имела максимальную концентрацию этого алармина. Выводы: концентрация тимического стромального лимфопоэтина в сыворотке крови это фактор риска будущих обострений астмы и снижения спирометрических показателей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to investigate correlation between thymic stromal lymphopoietin and bronchial asthma course and control in patients of different age groups. Materials and methods: one hundred and four patients were included in 1-year long open prospective study. There were three age groups: children (6 –11 y.o., n=38), adolescents (14–17 y.o., n=35) and adults (25 –50 y.o., n=31). we used asthma duration ≥12 months, uncontrolled asthma and acute respiratory infection absence for ≥14 days as inclusion criteria. Clinical history, validated questionnaires, spirometry, common blood count, serum and nasal material to evaluate thymic stromal lymphopoietin were obtained during first visit. Patient were consequently examined twice with 6 months intervals. Statistical analyses included ANOVA (Kruskal-wallis test) and Pearson’s correlation (r). Differences accepted significant with р&lt;0,05. Resuts: prevalence of main risk factors of asthma control lost (poor compliance, obesity, non-atopic phenotype, fixed airway obstruction) was different in age groups. we didn’t find any thymic stromal lymphopoietin in nasal material. Thymic stromal lymphopoietin concentration correlate significantly with duration of uncontrolled asthma in previous 12 months (r=0,74). we have found greater serum thymic stromal lymphopoietin concentration in patients who demonstrated FEV1 below normal at Visit 3. Conclusion. Serum thymic stromal lymphopoietin level can be used as risk factor of asthma future exacerbation and spirometry results decline.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бронхиальная астма</kwd><kwd>контроль</kwd><kwd>тимический стромальный лимфопоэтин</kwd><kwd>возрастные группы</kwd><kwd>биомаркеры</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bronchial asthma</kwd><kwd>control</kwd><kwd>biomarkers</kwd><kwd>age groups</kwd><kwd>thymic stromal lymphopoietin</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Батожаргалова Б.Ц., Мизерницкий Ю.Л., Подольная М.А. 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