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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mvjr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский вестник Юга России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Herald of the South of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-8075</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7876</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2219-8075-2021-12-4-46-53</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mvjr-1430</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВНУТРЕННИЕ БОЛЕЗНИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNAL DISEASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинико-диагностическое значение маркеров апоптоза при инфаркте миокарда на фоне хронической обструктивной болезни лёгких</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and diagnostic significance of apoptosis markers in myocardial infarction in the setting of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7874-7057</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Наумов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Naumov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наумов Андрей Валентинович, аспирант кафедры внутренних болезней педиатрического факультета</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey V. Naumov, Post-graduate student of the Department of Internal Diseases of Pediatric Faculty</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andrey.naumov.93@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3260-2677</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прокофьева</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prokofieva</surname><given-names>T, V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Прокофьева Татьяна Васильевна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры внутренних болезней педиатрического факультета</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana V. Prokofieva, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Internal Diseases of Pediatric faculty</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">prokofeva-73@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8299-6582</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полунина</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polunina</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полунина Ольга Сергеевна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой внутренних болезней педиатрического факультета</p><p>Астрахань</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga S. Polunina, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Internal Diseases of Pediatric Faculty</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">admed@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4426-3860</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сароянц</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saroyants</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сароянц Людмила Валентиновна, доктор медицинских наук, заведующая лабораторно-экспериментальным отделом</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyudmila V. Saroyants, Dr. Sci. (Med.), head of laboratory and experimental Department</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">luda_saroyants@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3679-432X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полунина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polunina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полунина Екатерина Андреевна, доктор медицинских наук, доцент кафедры внутренних болезней педиатрического факультета</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina A. Polunina, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Internal Diseases of Pediatric Faculty</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Gilti2@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Астраханский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Astrakhan State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт по изучению лепры</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Leprosy Research Institute</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Наумов А.В., Прокофьева Т.В., Полунина О.С., Сароянц Л.В., Полунина Е.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Наумов А.В., Прокофьева Т.В., Полунина О.С., Сароянц Л.В., Полунина Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Naumov A.V., Prokofieva T.V., Polunina O.S., Saroyants L.V., Polunina E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1430">https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1430</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: изучить уровни белка теплового шока 70 и зависимого от аннексина V апоптоза клеток при инфаркте миокарда с различным течением заболевания и на фоне сопутствующей хронической обструктивной болезни лёгких.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: обследованы 65 больных инфарктом миокарда; у 37 из них инфаркт миокарда развился на фоне хронической обструктивной болезни легких, у 28 — без таковой. Обследуемые были разделены на подгруппы в зависимости от наличия подъёма сегмента ST. В группу контроля вошли 30 соматически здоровых лиц.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: у всех обследуемых больных значения исследуемых биомаркеров были значимо выше, чем у соматически здоровых лиц. Значение изучаемых биомаркеров было достоверно выше у больных без сопутствующей хронической обструктивной болезни лёгких. У больных с инфарктом миокарда с подъёмом сегмента ST значение исследуемых биомаркеров было достоверно больше, чем у больных без подъёма сегмента ST у всех больных.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: более высокие значения исследуемых биомаркеров в группе коморбидных больных по сравнению с лицами с инфарктом миокарда без хронической обструктивной болезни лёгких можно связать с интенсификацией процесса апоптоза на фоне хронического системного воспаления, которое ухудшает клиническое течение обоих заболеваний. Большее значение уровней белка теплового шока 70 и зависимого от аннексина V апоптоза клеток у больных с инфарктом миокарда с подъёмом сегмента ST по сравнению с больными без подъема сегмента ST обусловлено объёмом поражения миокарда.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: To study the levels of heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) and annexin V-dependent apoptosis of cells in myocardial infarction (MI) with a different course of the disease and in the setting of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods: Sixty-five patients with MI were examined; 37 of them developed MI in the setting of COPD, and 28 patient had MI without COPD. The subjects were divided into subgroups depending on the presence of ST segment elevation. The control group included 30 somatically healthy individuals.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: In all examined patients with MI and in patients with MI with COPD, the number of annexin V-associated apoptotic cells and the level of HSP70 was statistically significantly higher than in healthy individuals. The value of the studied biomarkers was statistically significantly higher than in patients without COPD. In patients with MI with ST segment elevation, the values of the studied biomarkers were statistically significantly higher in patients without ST segment elevation in all the examined patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions: Higher values of the studied biomarkers in the group of comorbid patients compared with those with MI without COPD may be associated with intensified apoptosis in the setting of chronic systemic inflammation, which worsens the clinical course of both diseases. The greater significance of the levels of HSP70 and annexin V-dependent cell apoptosis in patients with MI with ST segment elevation compared with patients without ST segment elevation is due to the volume of myocardial lesion.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>апоптоз</kwd><kwd>аннексин V</kwd><kwd>белки теплового шока</kwd><kwd>белок теплового шока 70</kwd><kwd>инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>хроническая обструктивная болезнь лёгких</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>apoptosis</kwd><kwd>annexin V</kwd><kwd>heat shock proteins</kwd><kwd>HSP70</kwd><kwd>myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Погосова Н.В., Соколова О.Ю., Юферова Ю.М., Осипова И.В., Рямзина И.Н. 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