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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mvjr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский вестник Юга России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Herald of the South of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-8075</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7876</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2219-8075-2021-12-3-92-97</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mvjr-1414</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ СЛУЧАИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Семь раз отмерь, один раз отрежь: клинический случай реконструктивной бариатрической операции после хирургического лечения ожирения у пациентки с послеоперационными гипотиреозом и гипопаратиреозом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Score twice before you cut once: a clinical case of reconstructive bariatric surgery after obesity surgery in a patient with postoperative hypothyroidism and hypoparathyroidism</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4874-7835</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волкова</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volkova</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Волкова Наталья Ивановна, д.м.н., проф., проректор по научной работе, заведующая кафедрой внутренних болезней № 3</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 3146-8337</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia I. Volkova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 3146-8337</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n_i_volkova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5838-4383</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дегтярева</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Degtyareva</surname><given-names>Yu. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дегтярева Юлия Сергеевна, аспирант кафедры внутренних болезней № 3</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 8935-5325</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuliya S. Degtyareva</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 8935-5325</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i.s.degtiareva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буриков</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burikov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Буриков Максим Алексеевич, к.м.н., заведующий хирургическим отделением</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maхim A. Burikov, Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">burikovm@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ростовский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ростовский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>1Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ростовская клиническая больница Южного окружного медицинского центра ФМБА России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russia (FMBA), Southern District of Center of Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>92</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Волкова Н.И., Дегтярева Ю.С., Буриков М.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Волкова Н.И., Дегтярева Ю.С., Буриков М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Volkova N.I., Degtyareva Y.S., Burikov M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1414">https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1414</self-uri><abstract><p>Ежегодно в мире проводятся сотни тысяч бариатрических операций. Они давно доказали свою безопасность и эффективность в лечении ожирения и сахарного диабета 2 типа. Вместе с очевидным положительным эффектом эти операции, особенно шунтирующие, сопровождаются специфическими осложнениями, которые при отсутствии должной компенсации могут стать фатальными для больных. Так, мальабсорбция, приводящая к дефициту витаминов и микроэлеменотов, которая в подавляющем большинстве случаев поддаётся своевременной коррекции в послеоперационном периоде. Однако возможны ситуации, когда не удается провести эффективную коррекцию и возникает необходимость в выполнении реконструктивных вмешательств с обратным включением в пищеварение участков тонкого кишечника, что сопряжено с большими трудностями. Эту ситуацию мы бы и хотели продемонстрировать в описании следующего клинического наблюдения пациентки с послеоперационным гипотиреозом и послеоперационным гипопаратиреозом в анамнезе, которой была проведена бариатрическая операция. Нарушение всасывания лекарственных средств (L-тироксина, кальция и витамина D) и, как следствие, некомпенсированный гипотиреоз и острая гипокальциемия стали поводом для проведения реконструктивной операции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Hundreds of thousands of bariatric surgeries are performed worldwide every year. Th ey have long been proven to be safe and eff ective in treating obesity and type 2 diabetes. Along with an unconditional positive eff ect, these interventions, especially shunting ones, are characterized by specifi c complications. In the absence of proper correction, they can become fatal for patients. One of these complications is malabsorption leading to a defi ciency of vitamins and microelements, which in most cases, is amenable to timely correction in the postoperative period. However, there are situations when it is not possible to carry out an eff ective correction and it becomes necessary to perform reconstructive interventions with the reverse inclusion of the small intestine in the digestion, which is associated with great diffi culties. Th e authors demonstrated this situation in the description of clinical observation of a patient with postoperative hypothyroidism and history of postoperative hypoparathyroidism, who underwent bariatric surgery. Impaired absorption of drugs (L-thyroxine, calcium, and vitamin D), and therefore, uncompensated hypothyroidism and hypocalcemia was an indication for reconstructive surgery.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>бариатрическая операция</kwd><kwd>гипотиреоз</kwd><kwd>гипопаратиреоз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Obesity</kwd><kwd>bariatric surgery</kwd><kwd>hypothyroidism</kwd><kwd>hypoparathyroidism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dombrowski S.U., Knittle K., Avenell A., Araújo-Soares V., Sniehotta F.F. Long term maintenance of weight loss with non-surgical interventions in obese adults: systematic review and meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials. // BMJ. – 2014. – V.348. – g2646. 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