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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mvjr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский вестник Юга России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Herald of the South of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-8075</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7876</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2219-8075-2020-11-4-51-57</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mvjr-1309</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Нарушения цитокинового статуса у детей с крапивницей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cytokine status disorders in children with urticaria</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мальцев</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maltsev</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент, заведующий педиатрическим отделением клиники, </p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, head of pediatric Department of clinic, </p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">steve30@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сизякина</surname><given-names>Л. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sizyakina</surname><given-names>L. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., заведующая кафедрой клинической иммунологии и аллергологии ФПК и ППС, </p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, head of the Department of clinical immunology and Allergology, </p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m.sizyakina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебеденко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., заведующий кафедрой детских болезней № 2, </p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, head of the Department of children’s diseases №2, </p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">leb.rost@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пампура</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pampura</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., заведующий отделением аллергологии и клинической иммунологии, </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), head of the Department of Allergology and clinical immunology,</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">document@pedklin.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ростовский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский клинический институт педиатрии им. ак. Ю.Е. Вельтищева</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Clinical Research Institute of Pediatrics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мальцев С.В., Сизякина Л.П., Лебеденко А.А., Пампура А.Н., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мальцев С.В., Сизякина Л.П., Лебеденко А.А., Пампура А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Maltsev S.V., Sizyakina L.P., Lebedenko A.A., Pampura A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1309">https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1309</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: изучить состояние цитокинового статуса у детей с острой и хронической крапивницей.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: обследовано 264 ребенка обоих полов в возрасте от 6 до 16 лет с различными вариантами течения крапивницы. Клинические методы исследования включали анализ анамнестических данных, объективный осмотр ребенка с определением степени тяжести крапивницы. Иммунологические методы исследования включали определение уровней ИЛ-4, ИЛ-6, ИЛ-17, IFN-γ методом иммуноферментного анализа сыворотки крови.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: анализ цитокинового профиля выявил гиперпродукцию ИЛ-17, γ-ИФН при снижении синтеза ИЛ-4 у детей с острой крапивницей. У детей с хронической крапивницей отмечается гиперпродукция ИЛ-6 на фоне значительного снижения синтеза ИЛ-4.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: выявлена значимая связь между развитием тяжелого течения острой крапивницы и уровнями провоспалительных цитокинов ИЛ-6, ИЛ-17, между формированием хронической крапивницы и уровнем ИЛ-6. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to study the state of cytokine status in children with acute and chronic urticaria.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: 264 children of both sexes aged from 6 to 16 years with different variants of urticaria were examined. Clinical research methods included analysis of anamnestic data, objective examination of the child to determine the severity of urticaria. Immunological research methods included determination of IL-4, IL-6, IL-17, and IFN-γ levels by the method of enzyme immunoassay of blood serum.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: cytokine profile analysis revealed hyperproduction of IL-17, γ-IFN with reduced IL-4 synthesis in children with acute urticaria. In children with chronic urticaria, IL-6 hyperproduction is noted against the background of a significant decrease in IL-4 synthesis.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: there was a significant relationship between the development of severe acute urticaria and the levels of proinflammatory cytokines IL-6, IL-17, and between the formation of chronic urticaria and the level of IL-6. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>крапивница</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>цитокины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>urticaria</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>cytokines</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Горячкина Л.А., Ненашева Н.М., Борзова Е.Ю. cc // Лечащий врач. - 2003. - №9. - С. 43-45.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Goryachkina L.A., Nenasheva N.M., Borzova E.YU. Urticaria. Attending physician. 2003;(9):43-45. 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