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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mvjr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский вестник Юга России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Herald of the South of Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-8075</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7876</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2219-8075-2020-11-1-41-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mvjr-1043</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОСОБЕННОСТИ ТЕЧЕНИЯ БЕРЕМЕННОСТИ, РОДОВ И ПОСЛЕРОДОВОГО ПЕРИОДА У ПАЦИЕНТОК С АДЕНОМИОЗОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FEATURES OF THE COURSE OF PREGNANCY, CHILDBIRTH AND POSTPARTUM PERIOD  IN PATIENTS WITH ADENOMYOSIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8987-7375</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кравцова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kravtsova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кравцова Елена Иосифовна — к.м.н., доцент кафедры акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии.</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena I. Kravtsova — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of obstetrics, gynecology and Perinatology department.</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">luzum69@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0938-8286</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куценко</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kutsenko</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Куценко Ирина Игоревна — д.м.н., проф., заведующий кафедрой акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии.</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iikucenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0068-3385</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авакимян</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avakimyan</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Авакимян Артем Андреевич — к.м.н, ассистент кафедры акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии.  Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artem A. Avakimyan — Cand. Sci. (Med.), assistant of the Department of obstetrics, gynecology and Perinatology.</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kes148@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кубанский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>41</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кравцова Е.И., Куценко И.И., Авакимян А.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кравцова Е.И., Куценко И.И., Авакимян А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kravtsova E.I., Kutsenko I.I., Avakimyan A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1043">https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1043</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: оценить течение беременности, родов и послеродового периода у пациенток с аденомиозом 1 и 2 степени.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p> Материалы и методы: проанализированы течение беременности и ее исходы у 153 первобеременных женщин с аденомиозом 1–2 степени в анамнезе (I группа); группа контроля (II группа) — 150 условно-здоровых первобеременных женщин.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p> Результаты: у первобеременных пациенток с аденомиозом 1 и 2 степени, в отсутствие проблем с зачатием и соматической патологии, статистически значимо увеличивается количество ранних репродуктивных потерь и преждевременных родов во время беременности статистически значимо чаще формируется плацентарная недостаточность и увеличивается частота гипертензионных расстройств, возрастает частота патологии родовой деятельности и послеродового периода преимущественно связанных с повышенной кровопотерей.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p> Заключение: осложнения гестации, патология родовой деятельности и послеродового периода у пациенток даже с 1 стадией распространения аденомиоза во многом связаны с гистологическими, иммуногистохимическими и иммунологическими особенностями строения переходной зоны «эндометрий-миометрий». Патологические процессы, протекающие в зоне ремоделирования спиральных артериол, возможно и приводят к аномальному образованию хориона, обуславливает большинство акушерских осложнений.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to assess the course of pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum period in patients with adenomyosis 1 and 2 degrees.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: the course of pregnancy and its outcomes were analyzed in 153 primordial women with a history of adenomyosis of 1–2 degrees (I group), the control group (II group) — 150 conditionally healthy primordial women.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p> Results: in preterm patients with adenomyosis of 1 and 2 degrees, in the absence of problems with conception and somatic pathology, statistically significantly increases the number of early reproductive losses and premature birth during pregnancy statistically significantly more often formed placental insufficiency and increases the frequency of hypertension disorders, increases the frequency of pathology of labor and postpartum period, mainly associated with increased blood loss.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p> Conclusion: complications of gestation, pathology of labor and postpartum period in patients even with 1 stage of adenomyosis are largely associated with histological, immunohistochemical and immunological features of the structure of the transition zone «endometrium-myometrium». Pathological processes occurring in the zone of remodeling of spiral arterioles may lead to abnormal chorion formation, which causes most obstetric complications. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аденомиоз</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>роды</kwd><kwd>послеродовый период</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>adenomyosis</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>childbirth</kwd><kwd>postpartum period</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Адамян л.В., Андреева Е.Н., Аполихина И.А., Беженарь В.Ф., Геворкян М.А., и др. Эндометриоз: диагностика, лечение и реабилитация. Федеральные клинические рекомендации по ведению больных. — М.: Российское общество акушеров-гинекологов; 2013.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adamyan L.V., Andreeva E.N., Apolikhina I.A., Bezhenar V.F., et al. 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(In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25207/16086228-2016-3-88-91</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
